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Why permits are required

Getting a permit is more important than many people realize. While most people understand the risks of skipping a permit, the real value lies in the safety and peace of mind it provides.

  • Adding to your home: If you’re building a deck, shed or garage, installing a hot tub or finishing your basement, getting a permit offers several benefits:
    • Helps protect you and your family by ensuring the work meets safety standards.
    • Costs less upfront — permits obtained after construction are double the fee. It also prevents added expenses, such as removing drywall so inspectors can check wiring, plumbing and other work.
  • Selling a home: When selling your home, your Realtor will likely ask for permits for features like finished basements, hot tubs or sheds. If permits are missing:
    • Buyers may be asked to sign a waiver.
    • You may need to obtain permits before selling, at double the cost with the possibility of additional costs if walls need to be opened for inspection.
  • Buying a home: Before purchasing a home, ask for permits related to any completed work to avoid having to obtain them yourself later, at double the cost with potential additional expenses.

When permits are required

When permits are required:
  • All new residential and commercial buildings
  • Residential additions
  • Residential renovations (decks, garages, basement development, structural alterations, etc.)
  • Retaining walls that exceed 900mm in height
  • Commercial additions and renovations
  • Installation or alteration of electrical systems or equipment
  • Installation or alteration of plumbing and gas systems or equipment
  • Installation or alteration of heating, ventilation and air conditioning systems
  • Demolition and building relocation
  • Gas and solid fuel fired appliances
When a permit is not typically required:
  • Minor repairs, painting, decorating re-roofing provided there are no structural changes to the building and matters affecting health or safety are not at risk.
  • A single storey accessory building no greater than 10 m² in building area providing it does not create a hazard, where it meets the setback requirements of the Land Use Bylaw and where matters affecting health or safety are not at risk. Refer to the Land Use Bylaw for what is permitted.
  • Landscaping on a parcel including concrete and paving. Refer to the Land Use Bylaw for what is permitted.